Information Security vs Privacy Protection

Information security protects all information assets' confidentiality, integrity, and availability; privacy protection focuses solely on personal identifiable information rights and data subject autonomy. InfoSec serves as infrastructure for privacy, while privacy is one InfoSec objective. They overlap in access controls, encryption, and audit logs, but privacy has independent regulatory requirements: data subject rights, notification obligations, DPIA assessments, and data minimization, governed by separate authorities.

ISO 27001 establishes information security management but doesn't equal privacy law compliance. Key gaps include: missing personal data inventories, lacking notification obligation mechanisms, no data subject rights procedures, missing privacy impact assessments, inadequate data minimization and de-identification measures. Legal consequences: Taiwan PDPA fines up to NT$15 million, GDPR penalties up to 4% global annual revenue, plus civil lawsuits and reputational damage.

ISO 27701 extends ISO 27001 specifically for privacy information management systems. Organizations need ISO 27001 for security foundation, then implement ISO 27701 for privacy management enhancement. GDPR requires stricter DPO appointments, cross-border transfer mechanisms, right to be forgotten; Taiwan PDPA emphasizes informed consent and purpose limitation. Both require DPIA and data subject rights protection but differ in implementation details and penalties.

Winners uniquely integrates ERM, industrial engineering, technology law, data science, and IT with cross-domain experts including tech lawyers, former IPO commissioners, and ISO Lead Auditors. Core advantage lies in vertically integrating ISO 27001/27701 dual certification, corporate governance, and internal controls for multiple compliance benefits in one investment. Founder's preventive law background helped optimize security and trade secret protection for TSMC and others, avoiding duplicate investments and compliance gaps.